WHEN IS TOO LATE TO INJECT A BIOCIDE? A SHORTINTRODUCTION TO A LONG STORY

Authors

  • Reza Javaherdashti Corrosion Observatory, ShakhesPajooh (Future Studies) Research Institute, I.R., IRAN
  • FarzanehAkvan Young Researchers and Elites Club, Azad University I.R.,IRAN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i5.2016.2668

Keywords:

Biofilm, Biocide, Diffusion, Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC)

Abstract [English]

In this paper, a mathematical model based on Diffusion laws is presented to describe the dynamism by which biocides can be absorbed underneath biofilms. We will show that to get higher dosage of any biocide under biofilms, more time is needed and this time is a function of biofilm thickness. The practical outcomes of this approach are:



  • Biocide penetration into biofilms can be best explained by Diffusion laws,

  • Biocide type (oxidising or non-oxidising) is not a parameter in biocide penetration time length,


The thicker the biofilm becomes, the longer it takes for the biocide to get absorbed. The relationship between biofilm thickness and time to get a certain concentration under the biofilm is non-linear.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

B. Vu, M. Chen, R. J. Crawford, E.P. Ivanova, “Bacterial Extracellular Polysaccharides Involved in Biofilm Formation”, Molecules, Vol.14, pp.2535-2554, 2009.

R. Javaherdashti, “Corrosion and Biofilm” in “Biofilm and Materials Science”, Edited by Hideyuki Karematsu, Dana M. Barry, Springer, Japan, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14565-5_9

R. Javaherdashti “Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion” in “Corrosion and Materials in the Oil and Gas Industries”, CRC Press- Taylor and Francis, USA, 2013 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/b14703-7

J.D. Verhoven, “Fundamentals of Physical Metallurgy”, Chp 6, P.137, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1975.

R. Javaherdashti, “Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC”, In Persian, Chapter 4, Springer 2000, Iran.

M.J. Franklin, D.E. Nivens, A.A. Vaas, M.W. Mittleman, R.F. Jack, N.J.E. Dowling, D.C. White “Effect of Chlorine and chlorine/bromine biocide treatment on the number and activity of biofilm, bacteria and carbon steel corrosion”, Corrosion, Vol. 47, No.2, P. 128, February 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5006/1.3585228

P.S. Stewart, “Diffusion in Biofilms”, JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, Mar. 2003, Vol. 185, No.5, p. 1485–1491, 2003.

R. Javaherdashti, “Managing corrosion by Corrosion Management: A guide for industry managers”, Corrosion Reviews, Vol.21, No.4, summer 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/CORRREV.2003.21.4.311

Downloads

Published

2016-05-31

How to Cite

Javaherdashti, R., & FarzanehAkvan. (2016). WHEN IS TOO LATE TO INJECT A BIOCIDE? A SHORTINTRODUCTION TO A LONG STORY. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, 4(5), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i5.2016.2668