COMMUNITY RADIO BROADCASTING: REGAINING THE LOST FAITH AND AUTHENTICITY OF RADIO BROADCASTING IN INDIA

Authors

  • Dr. Lokesh Sharma Associate Professor, Department of Journalism & Mass communication, Banasthali Vidyapith, Tonk, Rajasthan, India
  • Anjali Gupta Research Scholar, Department of Journalism & Mass communication, Banasthali Vidyapith, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.932

Keywords:

Broadcasting, Media, Community Radio, Trust, Authentic

Abstract [English]

The debacle of conventional broadcast media, in spanning and drawing the local communities has stimulated the mandate of Community Broadcasting. Through the times, communal media has risen as a feasible alternative option to the conventional and recognized media. A highly sought-after kind of civic broadcasting is the ‘Community Radio’, and it is fervently utilized and functioned in a community, intended for the community and by members of the community. As the public service broadcaster in India, All India Radio offers the best radio programming. Nowadays, private FM radio stations are considered to be second-tier. The third tier, community radio, promises to be the most accessible. The reach of community radio in India has significantly increased over the past 20 years. In the country today, there are more than 350 active community radio stations, the majority of which serve rural areas. In community radio, the creators of information and communications are from resident communities and delineate local worries and unease through constant involvement which makes it trustworthy and authentic. The public services broadcasting has been questioned over the issues of authenticity as it is recognised as the mouthpiece of government whereas commercial and entertainment-related concerns dominate the private FM Radio. Community radio uses its own distinctive idioms and terminology to inform, educate and engage the community using a low cost, low return model of operation. This paper investigates how the community radio has emerged as an authentic and trustworthy medium of communication in the contemporary broadcasting services. The foremost and widely recognised community radio station in the Indian state of Rajasthan, Apno Radio Banasthali 90.4 FM has been chosen for conducting the case study. The conclusions of this research divulge that the community radio has regained the lost faith and authenticity of radio broadcasting particularly in terms of information dissemination.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Atton, C. (2002). Alternative Media London: Sage. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446220153 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446220153

Balan, K. S., & Norman, S. J. (2012). Community Radio (CR)-Participatory Communication Tool for Rural Women Development-A Study. International Research Journal of Social Sciences, 1(1), 19-22.

Buckley, S. (2006). Community Radio and Empowerment. Background Paper Presented in the 2006 World Press Freedom Day.

CEMCA Career Education Master of Confidence with art Sarkari result Latest News (n.d.).

Community Radio Stations (n.d.). Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

Dagron, A. (2001). Making Waves: Stories of Participatory Communication for Social Change. New York: The Rockefeller Foundation.

Dutta, A., & Ray, A. (2009, January 29). Community Radio: A Tool for Development of NE. The Assam Tribune [Guwahati], 4 Edit Page.

Enli, G. (2015). Mediated Authenticity: How the Media Constructs Reality. New York: Peter Lang. https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1458-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3726/978-1-4539-1458-8

Frosh, P. (2001). To Thine Own Self be True: The Discourse of Authenticity in Mass Cultural Production. The Communication Review, 4, 541-557. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmz025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10714420109359484

Gordon, J. (2006). A Comparison of a Sample of New British Community Radio Stations with a Parallel Sample of Established Australian Community Radio Stations, "3CMedia. Journal of Community, Citizen's and Third Sector Media and Communication, 2, 1-16.

Habermas, J. (1992). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere. Polity Press.

Hardt, H. (1993). Authenticity, Communication, Andcritical Theory. Critical Studies in Mass Communication, 10, 49-69. https://doi.org/10.1080/15295039309366848 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15295039309366848

Howley, K. (2010). Understanding Community Media. London: SAGE. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452275017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452275017

Jallov, B. (2012). Empowerment Radio - Voices Building a Community (1st Ed.). Gudhjem: Empower House.

Katsaounidou, C. Dimoulas, & A. Veglis (2019). Media Authenticity and Journalism: An Inseparable Framework. IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5592-6.ch002 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5592-6.ch002

Khan, S. U. (2010). Role of Community Radio in Rural Development. Global Media Journal: Indian Edition.

Krishna, D. K., Kumbhare, N. V., Padaria, R. N., Singh, P., & Bhowmik, A. (2017). Socio-Technological Empowerment of Rural Households Through Community Radio Stations. Journal of Community Mobilization and Sustainable Development, 12(1), 56-60.

Kruse, L. M., Norris, D. R., & Flinchum, J. R. (2018). Social Media as a Public Sphere? Politics on Social Media, The Sociological Quarterly, 59(1), 62-84. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2017.1383143 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00380253.2017.1383143

Lee, E. J. (2020). Authenticity Model of (Mass-Oriented) Computer-Mediated Communication: Conceptual Explorations and Testable Propositions. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 25(1), 60-73. https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmz025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmz025

McNair, B. (2000). Journalism and Democracy: An Evaluation of the Political Public Sphere. Psychology Press.

Murada, P. O., & Sreedher, R. (2019). Community radio in India. Aakar Books.

Nirmala, Y. (2015). The Role of Community Radio in Empowering Women in India. Media Asia, 42(1-2), 41-46. https://doi.org/10.1080/01296612.2015.1072335 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/01296612.2015.1072335

Reeves, B., & Nass, C. (1996). The Media Equation: How People Treat Computers, Television, and New Media Like Real People and Places. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Rennie, E. (2006). Community Media: A Global Introduction. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Saeed, S. (2009). Negotiating Power: Community Media, Democracy, and the Public Sphere, Development in Practice, 19(4-5), 466-78. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614520902866314 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09614520902866314

Seth, A. (2013). The Community Radio Movement in India. Retrieved From 2018, 25 July 25.

Sharma, A., & Kashyap, D. S. (2014). Socio-Economic Profile of Rural Women in Nearby Areas of Pantnagar Janvani: A Study in Tarai Region of Uttarakhand. Journal of AgriSearch, 1(2).

Sharma, L., Kiran, P., & Kumar, G. (2022). Community Radio Developing the Skills of Self Expression and Public Speaking in Rural Communities. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, 14(4), 638-651.

Sharma, L., Rathore, H., & Kiran, P. (2021). Community Radio by Marginalized Communities: A Study of Socio-Economic Profile of Community Radio Volunteers. International Journal of Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity, 12(1), 590-606.

Traber, M. (1985). Alternative Journalism, Alternative Media. Communication Resource, 7 October. London: World Association for Christian Communication. Working Group of 11th Five Year Plan (2007- 2012) - Information and Broadcasting Sector, India 2007.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-10

How to Cite

Sharma, L., & Gupta, A. (2024). COMMUNITY RADIO BROADCASTING: REGAINING THE LOST FAITH AND AUTHENTICITY OF RADIO BROADCASTING IN INDIA. ShodhKosh: Journal of Visual and Performing Arts, 5(1), 1016–1034. https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v5.i1.2024.932