THE IMPACT OF FEAR OF MISSING OUT (FOMO) ON SOCIAL MEDIA USERS OF KERALA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i1SE.2023.459Keywords:
Social Media, FOMO, Social Media UsageAbstract [English]
With the growth of social media platforms, people are becoming increasingly linked and exposed to a vast amount of information, updates, and happenings in real-time. Anxiety and the worry of missing out on things, opportunities, or relationships may be aggravated by the constant flood of social media content. Overusing social media platforms has been linked to the psychiatric disorder known as "Fear of Missing Out” (FOMO) because, at times, users use these sites to compare their lives to those of others and keep up with and constantly check on what their friends are up to. This study aims to explore how social media use and FOMO are related. The paper will employ a method of quantitative analysis, which involves collecting data from a sample of social media users in Kerala via an online survey, as well as a qualitative method, which involves interviews with leading psychologists and the analysis of a literature review. The study will employ theoretical frameworks like social comparison theory, self-determination theory, and uses and gratifications theory to analyse the data and understand the connection between social media usage and FOMO. The findings of this study will give an insight of social media usage and FOMO while highlighting the psychological impacts of social media usage on an individual's wellness.
Downloads
References
Akram, W., & Kumar, R. (2017). A Study on Positive and Negative Effects of Social Media on Society. International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering, 5(10), 351–354. https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i10.351354. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v5i10.351354
Anderson, M. (2022, August 10). Teens, Social Media and Technology 2018. Pew Research Center : Internet, Science & Tech. Retrieved from 2023, April 12.
Bozzola, E., Spina, G., Agostiniani, R., Barni, S., Russo, R., Scarpato, E., Di Mauro, A., Di Stefano, A. V., Caruso, C., Corsello, G., & Staiano, A. (2022). The Use of Social Media in Children and Adolescents : Scoping Review on the Potential Risks. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(16), 9960. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169960. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19169960
Buglass, S. L., Binder, J. F., Betts, L. R., & Underwood, J. D. M. (2017). Motivators of Online Vulnerability: The Impact of Social Network Site Use and Fomo. Computers in Human Behavior, 66, 248–255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.055. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.09.055
Chotpitayasunondh, V., & Douglas, K. M. (2016). How “Phubbing” Becomes the Norm : The Antecedents and Consequences of Snubbing Via Smartphone. Computers in Human Behavior, 63, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2016.05.018
Chotpitayasunondh, V., & Douglas, K. M. (2018). The Effects of “Phubbing” on Social Interaction. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 48(6), 304–316. https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12506. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jasp.12506
Dhir, A., Yossatorn, Y., Kaur, P., & Chen, S. (2018). Online Social Media Fatigue and Psychological Wellbeing—A Study of Compulsive Use, Fear of Missing Out, Fatigue, Anxiety and Depression. International Journal of Information Management, 40, 141–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.01.012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.01.012
Elhai, J. D., Yang, H., Fang, J., Bai, X., & Hall, B. J. (2020). Depression and Anxiety Symptoms are Related to Problematic Smartphone Use Severity in Chinese Young Adults : Fear of Missing Out as à Mediator. Addictive Behaviors, 101, 105962. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.04.020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.04.020
Guazzini, A., Duradoni, M., Capelli, A., & Meringolo, P. (2019). An Explorative Model to Assess Individuals’ Phubbing Risk. Future Internet, 11(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi11010021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi11010021
Legault, L. (2017). Self-Determination Theory. Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1162-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1162-1
Lin, L. yi, Sidani, J. E., Shensa, A., Radovic, A., Miller, E., Colditz, J. B., Hoffman, B. L., Giles, L. M., & Primack, B. A. (2016). Association Between Social Media Use and Depression Among U.S. Young Adults. Depression and Anxiety, 33(4), 323–331. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22466. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22466
Przybylski, A. K., Murayama, K., DeHaan, C. R., & Gladwell, V. (2013). Motivational, Emotional, and Behavioral Correlates of Fear of Missing Out. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(4), 1841–1848. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.02.014
Roberts, J. A., & David, M. E. (2016). My Life has Become a Major Distraction from My Cell Phone : Partner Phubbing and Relationship Satisfaction Among Romantic Partners. Computers in Human Behavior, 54, 134–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.058. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.07.058
Rosen, L. D., Whaling, K., Carrier, L. M., Cheever, N. A., & Rokkum, J. (2013). The Media and Technology Usage and Attitudes Scale : An Empirical Investigation. Computers in Human Behavior, 29(6), 2501–2511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.06.006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2013.06.006
Silva Santos, I. L., Pimentel, C. E., & Mariano, T. E. (2021). Cyberstalking Scale: Development and Relations with Gender, Fomo and Social Media Engagement. Current Psychology, 42(6), 4802–4810. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01823-3
Tandon, A., Dhir, A., Talwar, S., Kaur, P., & Mäntymäki, M. (2021). Dark Consequences of Social Media-Induced Fear of Missing Out (Fomo) : Social Media Stalking, Comparisons, and Fatigue. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 171, 120931. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120931. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120931
Vinney, C. (2022, February 7). [Web Log]. Retrieved from 2023, April 19.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Gayathri Gokul, Dr. Karthika C.
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.