PUBLIC EXPENDITURE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN HARYANA: A REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29121/shodhkosh.v4.i2.2023.3180Abstract [English]
Public expenditure plays a pivotal role in shaping the socio-economic landscape of rural areas, especially in agrarian economies like Haryana. This review explores the trends, patterns, and impact of public expenditure on rural development in Haryana, focusing on critical sectors such as agriculture, rural infrastructure, education, and healthcare. By analysing data spanning recent decades, the study highlights how targeted investments in these sectors have contributed to improving rural livelihoods, enhancing productivity, and fostering inclusive growth. However, it also identifies challenges such as inefficiencies in fund allocation, gaps in policy implementation, and unequal distribution of resources. The paper emphasizes the need for strategic planning and effective governance to optimize public spending for sustainable rural development. By bridging policy gaps and fostering community participation, Haryana can achieve holistic growth and significantly enhance the quality of life in its rural areas. This review aims to provide a foundation for future research and policy reforms to strengthen the nexus between public expenditure and rural development in the state.
References
Ministry of Rural Development. (2022). Annual reports and scheme performance. Government of India. Retrieved from https://rural.nic.in
Reserve Bank of India. (2022). State finances and development indicators. Retrieved from https://www.rbi.org.in
Haryana Economic Surveys. (2022). Economic survey of Haryana. Department of Economic and Statistical Analysis, Government of Haryana. Retrieved from https://esaharyana.gov.in
National Sample Survey Office. (2022). NSS reports on rural development and socio-economic conditions. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Retrieved from https://mospi.gov.in
Census of India. (2021). Census reports of Haryana. Government of India. Retrieved from https://censusindia.gov.in
United Nations Development Programme. (2021). Human development and rural initiatives in India. Retrieved from https://www.undp.org
World Bank. (2021). Reports on rural infrastructure and development. Retrieved from https://www.worldbank.org
Mehra, V., & Singh, R. (2020). Public expenditure and rural employment generation. Indian Economic Journal, 68(1), 34-49.
Fischer, E., & Qaim, M. (2019). Linking smallholders to markets: The role of public spending. World Development, 122, 273-285.
Sharma, A. (2018). The role of public expenditure in enhancing rural connectivity. International Journal of Infrastructure Development, 6(4), 233-247.
Diao, X., & McMillan, M. (2018). Agricultural transformation and rural development in Africa. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 66(2), 265-290.
Singh, P., & Reddy, A. A. (2017). Rural development and public investment in India. Journal of Rural Studies, 52, 158-165.
Rao, M. G., & Sen, K. (2015). Public expenditure and rural development in India. Indian Journal of Public Finance, 11(2), 85-101.
Anderson, J. R., & Feder, G. (2013). Agricultural extension services and rural development. Journal of Development Studies, 49(5), 531-543.
Binswanger-Mkhize, H. P., & Lall, S. V. (2011). Public investment and rural development in developing countries. Agricultural Economics, 42(2), 203-218.
Chand, R. (2010). Role of public expenditure in agricultural growth. Economic and Political Weekly, 45(3), 48-54.
Fan, S., & Rao, N. (2008). Public spending in developing countries: Trends, determinants, and impact. World Development, 36(9), 1553-1565.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mr. Deepak Deswal, Prof. Padam S. Bisht, Dr. Mukta

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
With the licence CC-BY, authors retain the copyright, allowing anyone to download, reuse, re-print, modify, distribute, and/or copy their contribution. The work must be properly attributed to its author.
It is not necessary to ask for further permission from the author or journal board.
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.























