ENHANCING HEAT RESILIENCE OF AFFORDABLE HOUSING IN DELHI NCR THROUGH CROSS VENTILATION

Abstract [English]

In regions characterized by extreme temperatures like the Delhi National Capital Region (NCR), ensuring the heat resilience of affordable housing is paramount for the well-being and comfort of residents. This research paper investigates the role of cross ventilation in enhancing the heat resilience of affordable housing in Delhi NCR. Through a comprehensive analysis of existing literature, building design principles, and case studies, this study elucidates the multifaceted benefits of cross ventilation in mitigating the impacts of heat stress in affordable housing settings. The research highlights that cross ventilation plays a pivotal role in natural cooling by facilitating the exchange of indoor and outdoor air. This process reduces indoor temperatures and alleviates the need for mechanical cooling systems, thereby enhancing energy efficiency and reducing utility costs for residents. Moreover, cross ventilation improves indoor air quality by expelling pollutants and moisture, contributing to a healthier living environment, which is particularly crucial in densely populated affordable housing units.Furthermore, the study underscores the significance of cross ventilation in passive cooling strategies, emphasizing its integration into building design principles such as window placement, building orientation, and airflow optimization. These strategies not only enhance thermal comfort but also bolster the resilience of affordable housing to power outages, providing a reliable cooling solution even in the absence of electricity.Through a synthesis of theoretical frameworks and practical insights, this research proposes cross ventilation as a cost-effective and sustainable approach to address heat resilience challenges in affordable housing in Delhi NCR. By advocating for the incorporation of cross ventilation into building codes, policies, and urban planning initiatives, this paper aims to empower stakeholders in the affordable housing sector to create more livable and resilient communities in the face of rising temperatures and climate variability